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White Papers

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Dr Jo Abbott White Papers

Systems-led thinking for back pain, movement recovery and clinical decision-making.

A growing library of white papers and clinical governance tools exploring Back Pain Systems™, RESET™, suitability screening, pathway allocation and long-term movement resilience.

Purpose

Why this page matters

This page brings together the deeper thinking behind Back Pain Systems™: the clinical rationale, the systems-based model and the practical screening tools that support safer pathway decisions.

The white paper explains the broader framework. The RAG Screening & Pathway Allocation Tool then helps people interpret whether the app is suitable for solo use, whether additional coaching support would be more appropriate, or whether medical assessment should come first.

01

Understand the model

Start with the white paper to understand why Back Pain Systems™ was created and how the ecosystem works.

02

Check suitability

Use the RAG tool to consider whether the app pathway is appropriate right now.

03

Choose the pathway

Interpret Green, Amber or Red as a routing guide, not as a diagnosis or clinical label.

Suitability and pathway allocation

BPS RAG Screening & Pathway Allocation Tool

This supporting document has been added to help people, coaches and practitioners make a more informed decision about whether Back Pain Systems™ is the right next step for them or their patients.

The tool uses a Red / Amber / Green framework to support safe app-routing decisions. It is designed to sit before someone starts RESET™ or other Back Pain Systems™ content, and to be repeated if symptoms, function or medical status change.

Important interpretation

This tool should be read as a safety and pathway guide. It does not diagnose spinal pathology, replace a GP, physiotherapy or specialist assessment, or override medical advice.

Red

Medical review before app use

Red means there may be symptoms or changes that require medical assessment before someone proceeds into the app pathway.

This is not a failure or rejection from the system. It simply means the safest next step is clinical evaluation first.

Amber

App use with coaching or clinician support

Amber means the person may benefit from Back Pain Systems™ but should not be left to navigate the pathway entirely alone.

This may apply where fear, distress, sleep disruption, work impact or functional limitation suggests a more supported route would be appropriate.

Green

Standard solo app pathway

Green means there are no red flags identified and the person appears suitable to begin the solo app pathway independently.

Green does not mean “no problem.” It means the app pathway is likely to be an appropriate starting point, with re-screening if symptoms change.

01

Start with the red flag gate

The first step is to identify whether anything requires medical review before using the app. Any red flag should stop standard app entry.

02

Then score Amber / Green factors

If no red flags are present, the tool considers psychosocial and functional indicators such as fear, distress, work impact, sleep disruption and daily activity limitation.

03

Use the result as a pathway guide

The final RAG allocation helps decide whether the person should enter the solo pathway, receive coaching support, or seek medical assessment before app use.

Preview: BPS RAG Screening & Pathway Allocation Tool Use the button above to open or download the full PDF.
How to use these documents

Which document should I read first?

Document 01

Back Pain Systems™ White Paper

Read this first if you want to understand the thinking behind Back Pain Systems™. It explains the systems-based approach, why back pain care needs more structured movement education, and how RESET™ sits within the wider app ecosystem.

This is the best starting point for organisations, practitioners, coaches and users who want the bigger picture before deciding whether the app is relevant to them.

Document 02

BPS RAG Screening & Pathway Allocation Tool

Read this once you understand the model and want to decide whether Back Pain Systems™ is the right pathway for a specific person, patient, client or group.

It should be interpreted as a structured suitability screen: Red means medical review first, Amber means supported app use is recommended, and Green means the solo pathway may be appropriate.

Who this supports

For users, coaches, practitioners and organisations.

These documents are designed to help different audiences understand the Back Pain Systems™ model and make better pathway decisions.

People with back pain

Use the white paper to understand the model, then use the RAG tool to consider whether the app is the right next step for you right now.

Coaches

Use the RAG tool to support safer conversations about readiness, pacing, support needs and referral boundaries.

Practitioners

Use the documents to understand how Back Pain Systems™ may sit alongside clinical care, education and supported self-management.

Organisations

Use both documents to consider how a scalable movement-health pathway could support workforce, wellbeing or patient-facing programmes.

Future collection

More white papers and governance tools will be added as the frameworks develop.

In development

HODA-A™ and the Measurement Problem

Reframing hands-on musculoskeletal assessment as a clinician-reported outcome measurement challenge, rather than a technique debate.

In development

Preventative Movement Health

Exploring how movement literacy, early screening and structured recovery systems may reduce future musculoskeletal burden.

In development

Clinician Calibration

Examining the role of the clinician’s own body, perception and nervous system in the quality of hands-on clinical data collection.

Explore The Body Systems App

Back Pain Systems™ gives you connected pathways to understand, support and rebuild your body — beginning with RESET™, the foundation pathway for calming flare-ups, rebuilding confidence and reducing relapse risk.

Back Pain Systems™ and RESET™ are educational and movement-support frameworks. They do not replace personalised medical assessment, emergency care or advice from your own healthcare provider.

Dr Jo Abbott Ph.D
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